Thursday, July 27, 2017

Qualifications Of Overseers/Elders and Deacons Compared

The saying is trustworthy: If anyone aspires to the office of overseer, he desires a noble task. Therefore an overseer must be above reproach, the husband of one wife, sober-minded, self-controlled, respectable, hospitable, able to teach, not a drunkard, not violent but gentle, not quarrelsome, not a lover of money. He must manage his own household well, with all dignity keeping his children submissive, for if someone does not know how to manage his own household, how will he care for God's church? He must not be a recent convert, or he may become puffed up with conceit and fall into the condemnation of the devil. Moreover, he must be well thought of by outsiders, so that he may not fall into disgrace, into a snare of the devil. (1 Timothy 3:1-7 ESV)

This is why I left you in Crete, so that you might put what remained into order, and appoint elders in every town as I directed you - if anyone is above reproach, the husband of one wife, and his children are believers and not open to the charge of debauchery or insubordination. For an overseer, as God's steward, must be above reproach. He must not be arrogant or quick-tempered or a drunkard or violent or greedy for gain, but hospitable, a lover of good, self-controlled, upright, holy, and disciplined. He must hold firm to the trustworthy word as taught, so that he may be able to give instruction in sound doctrine and also to rebuke those who contradict it. (Titus 1:5-9 ESV)

Deacons, likewise, should be worthy of respect, not hypocritical, not drinking a lot of wine, not greedy for money, holding the mystery of the faith with a clear conscience. And they must also be tested first; if they prove blameless, then they can serve as deacons. Wives, too, must be worthy of respect, not slanderers, self-controlled, faithful in everything. Deacons must be husbands of one wife, managing their children and their own households competently. For those who have served well as deacons acquire a good standing for themselves, and great boldness in the faith that is in Christ Jesus. (1 Timothy 3:8-13 HCSB)

CharacteristicOverseer ἐπίσκοπονDeacon Διακόνους
Have the desire1 Timothy 3:1
Above reproach, ἀνεπίλημπτον1 Timothy 3:2
Blameless, ἀνέγκλητοςTitus 1:6
Blameless, ἀνέγκλητονTitus 1:71 Timothy 3:10
Husband of one wife1 Timothy 3:2,Titus 1:61 Timothy 3:12
Children are believersTitus 1:6
Household well managed1 Timothy 3:4-51 Timothy 3:12
Dignified, σεμνότητος1 Timothy 3:4
Dignified, σεμνούς1 Timothy 3:8
Sober, νηφάλιον1 Timothy 3:2
Self-controlled, σώφρονα1 Timothy 3:2,Titus 1:8
Respectable, κόσμιον1 Timothy 3:2
Hospitable, φιλόξενον1 Timothy 3:2,Titus 1:8
Able to teach, διδακτικόν1 Timothy 3:2
A lover of good, φιλάγαθονTitus 1:8
Upright, δίκαιονTitus 1:8
Holy, ὅσιονTitus 1:8
Disciplined, ἐγκρατῆTitus 1:8
Gentle, ἐπιεικῆ1 Timothy 3:3
Peaceable, ἄμαχον1 Timothy 3:3
Not self-willed, μὴ αὐθάδηTitus 1:7
Not quick tempered, μὴ ὀργίλονTitus 1:7
Not given to (much) wine1 Timothy 3:3,Titus 1:71 Timothy 3:8
Not lover of money or greedy of dishonest gain1 Timothy 3:3,Titus 1:71 Timothy 3:8
Not a striker1 Timothy 3:3,Titus 1:7
Not double-tongued, μὴ διλόγους1 Timothy 3:8
Not a recent convert1 Timothy 3:6
Good reputation with outsiders1 Timothy 3:7
Teach sound doctrine, refute false teachingTitus 1:9
Hold on to the faith1 Timothy 3:9
Tested1 Timothy 3:10
Women or Deacon's Wife, γυναῖκας1 Timothy 3:11
Dignified, σεμνάς1 Timothy 3:11
Not slanderers, μὴ διαβόλους1 Timothy 3:11
Clear-minded, νηφαλίους1 Timothy 3:11
Faithful in all things, πιστὰς ἐν πᾶσιν1 Timothy 3:11

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